Data on mating systems for homosporous ferns. Ploidy, general region (temperate or tropical), and growth habit (epiphyte or terrestrial) are given. Sib % and isolate % are the percentages of gametophytes that produced sporophytes either in sibling pairs or when isolated, respectively. Data were collected by E.B. Sessa, W. Testo, and J.E. Watkins, Jr. (Sessa et al., unpublished).
Family | Taxon | Ploidy | Temperate or tropical | Growth Habit | Sib % | Isolate % |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Anemiaceae | Anemia tomentosa (Sav.) Sw. | 6 | Tropical | Terrestrial | 0.72 | 0.67 |
Aspleniaceae | Asplenium auritum Sw. | — | Tropical | Epiphyte | 1 | 0.65 |
Aspleniaceae | Asplenium auritum Sw. | 4 | Tropical | Epiphyte | 0.89 | 0.26 |
Aspleniaceae | Asplenium csikii Kümmerle & András | 4 | Temperate | Terrestrial | 0.86 | 0.82 |
Aspleniaceae | Asplenium montanum Willd. | 2 | Temperate | Terrestrial | 0.63 | 0.21 |
Aspleniaceae | Asplenium pinnatifidum Nutt. | 4 | Temperate | Terrestrial | 0.81 | 0.74 |
Aspleniaceae | Asplenium platyneuron (L.) Britton, Sterns & Poggenb. | 2 | Temperate | Terrestrial | 0.88 | 0.74 |
Aspleniaceae | Asplenium rhizophyllum L. | 2 | Temperate | Terrestrial | 0.64 | 0.24 |
Aspleniaceae | Asplenium scolopendrium L. var. americanum (Fernald) Kartesz & Gandhi | 4 | Temperate | Terrestrial | 0.14000000000000001 | 0 |
Aspleniaceae | Asplenium scolopendrium L. var. scolopendrium | 2 | Temperate | Terrestrial | 0.84 | 0.44 |
Aspleniaceae | Asplenium serra Langsd. & Fisch. | — | Tropical | Epiphyte | 0.39 | 0.28000000000000003 |
Aspleniaceae | Asplenium serratum L. | — | Tropical | Epiphyte | 0.56000000000000005 | 0.39 |
Aspleniaceae | Asplenium trichomanes L. ssp. quadrivalens D.E. Mey | 4 | Temperate | Terrestrial | 0.74 | 0.77 |
Aspleniaceae | Asplenium trichomanes L. ssp. trichomanes | 2 | Temperate | Terrestrial | 0.67 | 0.69 |
Athyriaceae | Athyrium filix-femina (L.) Roth | 2 | Temperate | Terrestrial | 0.24 | 0 |
Athyriaceae | Athyrium x 'Ghost' | — | Temperate | Terrestrial | 0 | 0.33 |
Blechnaceae | Blechnum australe L. | — | Temperate | Terrestrial | 0 | 0.17 |
Blechnaceae | Blechnum occidentale L. | — | Tropical | Terrestrial | 0.85 | 0.64 |
Blechnaceae | Woodwardia virginica (L.) Sm. | 2 | Temperate | Terrestrial | 0.68 | 0 |
Blechnaceae | Woodwardia virginica (L.) Sm. | 2 | Temperate | Terrestrial | 0.77 | 0 |
Cyatheaceae | Cyathea horrida (L.) Sm. | 2 | Tropical | Terrestrial | 0.43 | 0 |
Cyatheaceae | Cyathea maxonii Underw. ex Maxon | 2 | Tropical | Terrestrial | 0.68 | 0.26 |
Cyatheaceae | Cyathea tomentosissima Copel. | — | Tropical | Terrestrial | 0.42 | 0.33 |
Cystopteridaceae | Cystopteris bulbifera (L.) Bernh. | 2 | Temperate | Terrestrial | 0.88 | 0.18 |
Cystopteridaceae | Cystopteris fragilis (L.) Bernh. | 4 | Temperate | Terrestrial | 1 | 0.86 |
Cystopteridaceae | Cystopteris tenuis Desv. | 4 | Temperate | Terrestrial | 0.83 | 0.54 |
Cystopteridaceae | Gymnocarpium dryopteris Newman | — | Temperate | Terrestrial | 0.51 | 0 |
Davalliaceae | Davallia pentaphylla Blume | 2 | Tropical | Epiphyte | 0.08 | 0 |
Dipteridaceae | Dipteris conjugata Reinw. | 2 | Tropical | Terrestrial | 0.5 | 0 |
Dryopteridaceae | Arachniodes denticulata (Sw.) Ching | 2 | Tropical | Terrestrial | 0.84 | 0.22 |
Dryopteridaceae | Dryopteris amurensis Christ | — | Temperate | Terrestrial | 0.92 | 0.32 |
Dryopteridaceae | Dryopteris carthusiana (Vill.) H.P. Fuchs | 4 | Temperate | Terrestrial | 0.74 | 0.52 |
Dryopteridaceae | Dryopteris clintoniana (D.C. Eaton) Dowell | 6 | Temperate | Terrestrial | 0.68 | 0.49 |
Dryopteridaceae | Dryopteris cristata (L.) A. Gray | — | Temperate | Terrestrial | 0.71 | 0.49 |
Dryopteridaceae | Dryopteris formosana (Christ) C. Chr. | 6 | Temperate | Terrestrial | 0.38 | 0.42 |
Dryopteridaceae | Dryopteris intermedia A. Gray | 2 | Temperate | Terrestrial | 0.66 | 0.27 |
Dryopteridaceae | Dryopteris marginalis (L.) A. Gray | 2 | Temperate | Terrestrial | 0.44 | 7.0000000000000007E-2 |
Dryopteridaceae | Dryopteris nubigena Maxon & Morton | 2 | Tropical | Terrestrial | 0.65 | 0 |
Dryopteridaceae | Elaphoglossum hermenieri | — | Tropical | Epiphyte | 7.0000000000000007E-2 | 0.09 |
Dryopteridaceae | Megalastrum galeottii (M. Martens) R.C. Moran & J. Prado | 2 | Tropical | Terrestrial | 0.66 | 0 |
Dryopteridaceae | Olfersia cervina Kunze | — | Tropical | Terrestrial | 0.75 | 0.27 |
Dryopteridaceae | Polystichum acrostichoides (Michx.) Schott | 2 | Temperate | Terrestrial | 0.67 | 0.06 |
Dryopteridaceae | Polystichum montevidense Rosenst. | — | Tropical | Terrestrial | 0.6 | 0.04 |
Dryopteridaceae | Polystichum munitum (Kaulf.) C. Presl | 2 | Temperate | Terrestrial | 0.7 | 7.0000000000000007E-2 |
Dryopteridaceae | Polystichum setiferum (Forssk.) Woynar | 6 | Temperate | Terrestrial | 0.52 | 0 |
Dryopteridaceae | Quercifilix zeylanica (Houtt.) Copel. | — | Tropical | Terrestrial | 0.59 | 0 |
Dryopteridaceae | Tectaria sp. 2 | — | Tropical | Terrestrial | 0 | 0.33 |
Dryopteridaceae | Tectaria vivipara Jermy & T.G. Walker | 2 | Tropical | Terrestrial | 0.5 | 0.25 |
Equisetaceae | Equisetum arvense L. | — | Temperate | Terrestrial | 0.82 | 0 |
Equisetaceae | Equisetum hyemale L. | — | Temperate | Terrestrial | 0.76 | 0 |
Equisetaceae | Equisetum pratense Ehrh. | — | Temperate | Terrestrial | 0.44 | 0 |
Hypodematiaceae | Didymochlaena truncatula (Sw.) J. Sm. | — | Tropical | Terrestrial | 0.9 | 0.86 |
Lindsaeaceae | Sphenomeris chinensis Maxon | — | Tropical | Terrestrial | 0.17 | 0.33 |
Lonchitidaceae | Lonchitis hirsuta L. | — | Tropical | Terrestrial | 0.42 | 0.16 |
Lygodiaceae | Lygodium palmatum (Bernh.) Sw. | — | Temperate | Terrestrial | 1 | 1 |
Lygodiaceae | Lygodium venustum Sw. | 2 | Tropical | Terrestrial | 1 | 1 |
Marattiaceae | Angiopteris evecta (Forst.) Hoffm. | — | Tropical | Terrestrial | 0.7 | 0.38 |
Marattiaceae | Danaea wendlandii Rchb.f. | — | Tropical | Terrestrial | 1 | 0.9 |
Nephrolepidaceae | Nephrolepis biserrata (Sw.) Schott | — | Tropical | Terrestrial | 0.99 | 0.87 |
Nephrolepidaceae | Nephrolepis rivularis (Vahl) Mett. | — | Tropical | Epiphyte/Terrestrial | 1 | 0.9 |
Oleandraceae | Oleandra articulata (Sw.) C. Presl | — | Tropical | Epiphyte | 0.33 | 0.05 |
Osmundaceae | Osmunda claytoniana L. | — | Temperate | Terrestrial | 0.68 | 0 |
Osmundaceae | Osmunda claytoniana L. | — | Temperate | Terrestrial | 0.67 | 0 |
Osmundaceae | Osmunda javanica Blume | — | Temperate | Terrestrial | 0.08 | 0 |
Osmundaceae | Osmunda regalis L. | — | Temperate | Terrestrial | 0.33 | 0 |
Osmundaceae | Osmunda regalis L. | — | Temperate | Terrestrial | 0.34 | 0.05 |
Osmundaceae | Osmundastrum cinnamomeum (L.) C. Presl | — | Temperate | Terrestrial | 0.06 | 0 |
Osmundaceae | Osmundastrum cinnamomeum (L.) C. Presl | — | Temperate | Terrestrial | 0.49 | 0.1 |
Plagiogyriaceae | Plagiogyria japonica Nakai | — | Tropical | Terrestrial | 0.25 | 0.17 |
Polypodiaceae | Belvisia mucronata (Fée) Copel. | — | Tropical | Epiphyte | 0.08 | 0 |
Polypodiaceae | Campyloneurum aphanophlebium T. Moore | — | Tropical | Epiphyte | 0.11 | 0.02 |
Polypodiaceae | Drynaria quercifolia (L.) J. Sm. | — | Tropical | Epiphyte | 0.08 | 0 |
Polypodiaceae | Microgramma percussa (Cav.) de la Sota | 2 | Tropical | Epiphyte | 0.65 | 0 |
Polypodiaceae | Microsorum membranifolium (R. Br.) Ching | — | Tropical | Epiphyte | 0 | 0.02 |
Polypodiaceae | Pecluma ptilodon (Kunze) M.G. Price | 2 | Tropical | Epiphyte | 0.37 | 0 |
Polypodiaceae | Phlebodium pseudoaureum (Cav.) Lellinger | 2 | Tropical | Epiphyte | 1 | 0.45 |
Polypodiaceae | Pleopeltis complanata (Weath.) E.A. Hooper | 2 | Tropical | Epiphyte | 0.66 | 0 |
Polypodiaceae | Pleopeltis macrocarpa Kaulf. | 2 | Tropical | Epiphyte | 0.8 | 0.33 |
Polypodiaceae | Pleopeltis murora (Hook.) A.R.Sm. & Tejero | 2 | Tropical | Terrestrial | 0.78 | 0 |
Polypodiaceae | Pleopeltis plebeia (Schltdl. & Cham.) A.R.Sm. & Tejero | 2 | Tropical | Epiphyte | 0.66 | 0 |
Polypodiaceae | Polypodium appalachianum Haufler & Windham | 2 | Temperate | Terrestrial | 0.77 | 0.05 |
Polypodiaceae | Polypodium dispersum A.M.Evans | — | Tropical | Epiphyte | 0.28000000000000003 | 7.0000000000000007E-2 |
Polypodiaceae | Polypodium hartwegianum Hk.in Benth. | 2 | Tropical | Epiphyte | 0.84 | 0 |
Polypodiaceae | Polypodium rhachypterygium Liebm. | 2 | Tropical | Terrestrial | 0.59 | 0 |
Polypodiaceae | Polypodium virginianum L. | 4 | Temperate | Terrestrial | 0.69 | 0.16 |
Pteridaceae | Adiantum capillus-veneris L. | — | Temperate | Terrestrial | 0.98 | 0.62 |
Pteridaceae | Adiantum latifolium Lam. | 2 | Tropical | Terrestrial | 0.88 | 0.79 |
Pteridaceae | Adiantum pedatum L. | 2 | Temperate | Terrestrial | 0.76 | 0.02 |
Pteridaceae | Adiantum radicans L. | — | Tropical | Terrestrial | 0.81 | 0 |
Pteridaceae | Argyrochosma nivea (Poir.) Windham | 2 | Temperate | Terrestrial | 1 | 0.86 |
Pteridaceae | Ceratopteris pteridoides Underw. | 2 | Tropical | Terrestrial | 1 | 0.75 |
Pteridaceae | Ceratopteris richardii Brongn. | — | Temperate | Terrestrial | 1 | 0.5 |
Pteridaceae | Cheilanthes bonariensis (Willd.) Proctor | — | Tropical | Terrestrial | 0.55000000000000004 | 0.5 |
Pteridaceae | Cheilanthes eatonii Baker | 3 | Temperate | Terrestrial | 0.91 | 0.92 |
Pteridaceae | Cheilanthes hispanica Mett. | — | Temperate | Terrestrial | 0.52 | 7.0000000000000007E-2 |
Pteridaceae | Cheilanthes tinaei Tod. | — | Temperate | Terrestrial | 0.54 | 0.37 |
Pteridaceae | Cryptogramma stelleri (S.G.Gmel.) Prantl | 2 | Temperate | Terrestrial | 0.68 | 0 |
Pteridaceae | Hemionitis arifolia (Burm.) T.Moore | 4 | Tropical | Terrestrial | 1 | 1 |
Pteridaceae | Notholaena californica D.C.Eaton | — | Temperate | Terrestrial | 1 | 0.93 |
Pteridaceae | Notholaena montieliae Yatsk. & Arbeláez | — | Temperate | Terrestrial | 0.17 | 0 |
Pteridaceae | Pellaea sp.-1 | — | Temperate | Terrestrial | 0.83 | 1 |
Pteridaceae | Pityrogramma austroamericana Domin | — | Tropical | Terrestrial | 1 | 1 |
Pteridaceae | Pityrogramma calomelanos (L.) Link | — | Tropical | Terrestrial | 1 | 1 |
Pteridaceae | Pityrogramma calomelanos (L.) Link | — | Tropical | Terrestrial | 0.57999999999999996 | 0.67 |
Pteridaceae | Pityrogramma ebenea (L.) Proctor | 2 | Tropical | Terrestrial | 1 | 1 |
Pteridaceae | Pteris altissima Poir. | — | Tropical | Terrestrial | 0.25 | 0.5 |
Pteridaceae | Pteris multifida Poir. | — | Tropical | Terrestrial | 1 | 0.22 |
Pteridaceae | Pteris vittata L. | — | Tropical | Terrestrial | 0.38 | 0.35 |
Saccolomataceae | Saccoloma inaquale (Kunze) Mett. | 2 | Tropical | Terrestrial | 0.44 | 0 |
Schizaeaceae | Lygodium japonicum (Thunb.) Sw. | — | Tropical | Terrestrial | 0.67 | 0.8 |
Schizeaceae | Lygodium japonicum (Thunb.) Sw. | — | Tropical | Terrestrial | 0.57999999999999996 | 0.17 |
Thelypteridaceae | Macrothelypteris torresiana (Gaudich.) Ching | — | Tropical | Terrestrial | 1 | 0.97 |
Thelypteridaceae | Macrothelypteris torresiana (Gaudich.) Ching | — | Tropical | Terrestrial | 0.83 | 0.6 |
Thelypteridaceae | Thelypteris dentata (Forssk.) E.P. St. John | — | Tropical | Terrestrial | 0.97 | 1 |
Thelypteridaceae | Thelypteris eggersii (Hieron.) C.F. Reed | 2 | Tropical | Terrestrial | 0.45 | 0 |
Thelypteridaceae | Thelypteris grandis A.R. Sm. | — | Tropical | Terrestrial | 1 | 1 |
Thelypteridaceae | Thelypteris kunthii (Desv.) C.V.Morton | — | Tropical | Terrestrial | 0.98 | 1 |
Thelypteridaceae | Thelypteris nicaraguensis (Fourn.) C.V.Morton | — | Tropical | Terrestrial | 0.95 | 0.95 |
Thelypteridaceae | Thelypteris palustris Schott | 2 | Temperate | Terrestrial | 0.08 | 0 |
Thelypteridaceae | Thelypteris palustris Schott | 2 | Temperate | Terrestrial | 0.89 | 0.75 |
Thelypteridaceae | Thelypteris sp.-1 | — | Tropical | Terrestrial | 0.38 | 0.47 |
Thelypteridaceae | Thelypteris sp.-2 | — | Tropical | Terrestrial | 0.42 | 0.33 |
Woodsiaceae | Woodsia glabella R. Br. | 2 | Temperate | Terrestrial | 0.46 | 0 |
Woodsiaceae | Woodsia obtusa (Spr.) Torrey | 2 | Temperate | Terrestrial | 0.91 | 0.64 |